Friday 24 January 2014

Present shape of Naxalwad-An hypothesis



Kindly examine the brief hypothesis which is as under:

Hypothesis:
Basic reasons of Naxalite movement>
1.   Encroachment in forest/forest land by public sector as well as private sector and most of the time to provide benefits to private bodies with the help of govt. machinery in record or off the record to exploit natural resources.
(In this reference kindly recall the Tribal movement led by the Great Birsa Munda in 19th century against British for the right for JAL,JANGAL,JAMIN(water,forest and land).This was also the original thought of original Naxalwad of Independent India which was misleaded latter by the mafias associated with politician)
2.   Restriction on the freedom imposed on Tribal by the Govt. to consume natural resources.
3.   Influence of Mafias on Tribal through easy money for different segment of natural resources of their choice.
The movement rose against it on getting the reality by the Tribal.
However, this movement was misguided by opportunists as no proper plan in-action was formulated by state as well as Central Govts. to solve the basic problems of tribal related with their economic standard, education and infrastructure and most important uncontrolled exploitation of natural resources without sharing the profit for their development. And the opportunists (among tribal) started parallel administration and earning by taking tax from their own people in the name of providing protection like HAFTA by Downs in Mumbai.
The basic cause of Naxalite movement was diluted by mafia cum politician (initially, mafia germinated with the help of political patronage, the mutual economic and political advantage by giving bribe initially in the form of money to the influential heads of Tribal to get easy deal of Natural resources and latter by providing political power which turned the fundamental objectives of the Naxalite movement. So, behind the curtain, the responsible segments of the present Naxalwad with sophisticated weapons, are Business Class and Politicians (both, politician of main stream as well as of Tribal) for this disturbance otherwise to negotiate with the movement was not tough.
Solution of the Problem:1> The cooperative societies of the Tribal should be formed (without political direct/indirect intervention/influence, otherwise corruption insect would create worse position), to deal with the public sector for proper utilisation of natural resources . 2>After this other programs of developments e.g. opening of schools of equal standard with main medium of learning be their own mother-tong , Hospital, roads with implementing Rojgar Guaranty Yojna effectively etc. and provide job opportunities honestly in their own region, without disturbing their life style, should be taken up jointly by state and the Center.  3. To adopt Transparency tools in implementing the above. ..   ..  ....
The question is whether this is possible in the present political scenario? Every Political party is trying to take jump off the way.
31.05.2013

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